In the last several days, new viruses have been knocking one after the other in America. Yes, after Corona, Alaskapox and Bubonic plague, now another disease has increased the tension of the health department.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that norovirus is currently spreading rapidly throughout the eastern United States. According to the CDC, norovirus can affect people of any age group.
The disease has been identified as the primary cause of vomiting, diarrhea and foodborne diseases in individuals. Let us know what is Norovirus, what are the symptoms and how can it be avoided.
What is norovirus
Norovirus is a common and very contagious virus. It causes nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Its symptoms may be similar to those of stomach flu, but their cause is different. Norovirus spreads easily through close contact or through contaminated food or surfaces.
There is no vaccine for norovirus, but the disease takes effect in less than three days. This infection is the leading cause of foodborne disease in America.
This disease first appeared in the year 1968 in a school in Norwalk, Ohio, USA. Therefore the first strain of norovirus is also known as Norwalk virus.
Know about the symptoms of this norovirus
It is very important to recognize the symptoms of norovirus. These include diarrhea, fever, headache, stomach pain, body pain, vomiting and nausea. If you see any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
These symptoms appear 12 to 48 hours after coming in contact with the virus and last for one to three days.
What causes norovirus
Norovirus is caused by a virus of the Caliciviridae family. When this virus enters your body, your stomach and intestines start swelling. It's a condition called gastroenteritis that causes the symptoms of norovirus.
How does norovirus spread?
Norovirus infection can spread in many ways. The virus can be spread by coming into contact with someone infected with the virus, touching contaminated surfaces, and then touching your mouth or nose with the same hands. Apart from this, this virus can also spread by eating contaminated food or drinking water.
Protect yourself from norovirus by keeping these things in mind
Avoid cooking for others if you are sick or showing symptoms
Avoid cooking for others if infected
wash your hands frequently
Cook shellfish thoroughly
Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating
Stay at home if infected with this disease